More Gitas-How rich is our tradition!
Many learned
people interested in Gita published collections of various Gitas. Gita
Granthabali (Bengali) by Upendranath Mukhopadhyay (1911) is a collection 25
Gitas from various Hindu scriptures. Sanskrit is printed in Bengali script. This
book contains the following Gitas: Jivanmukti Gita, Avadhuta Gita, Shadja Gita,
Shambhu Gita, Shakti Gita, Rasa Gita, Pandava Gita, Srimad Gita Sara, Pitru
Gita, Prithvi Gita, Sri Sapta Sloki Gita, Parasara Gita, Uttara Gita, Gita
Sara, Rama Gita , Santi Gita, Siva Gita, Srimad Bhagavati Gita, Devi Gita,
Bodhya Gita, Tulasi Gita, Garbha Gita, Vaishnava Gita, Yama Gita & Harita
Gita. This book is the first published collection of Gitas. It was followed by
"Gita Sangraha" published by Ashtekar & Co, Pune. List of 123
Gitas is collated by Dr V Raghavan in "Radings from Bhagavad Gita".
In 1920 Shri Bharatadharma Mahamandala, Kashi Shastraprakash Vibhaga published Gitas
od Panchayatana viz Shrivishnu Gita, Shrisurya Gita, Shrishambhu Gita, Shrishakti
and Shidhish Gita. Much Later in ‘Sarva Gita Sara’, Swami Sivananda has extracted important verses
from 29 Gitas viz Guru Gita, Ashtavakra
Gita, Avadhuta Gita, Bhagavad Gita Anu Gita, Brahma Gita, Janaka Gita, Rama
Gita I, Rama Gita II, Ribhu Gita, Siddha Gita, Uttara Gita, Vashistha Gita,
Baka Gita, Bhikshu Gita, Gopi Gita, Hamsa Gita,
Jivanmukta Gita, Kapila Gita, Nahusha Gita, Narada Gita, Pandava Gita, Rishabha
Gita, Shaunaka Gita, Sruti Gita, Yugala Gita, Vyadha Gita, Yudhisthira Gita,
Moksha Gita. Large number Gitas have been meticulously listed with their
locations in virtual world at sanskritdocuments.org. In last 50 years many commentaries
have published on some of the Gitas by revered Swami Vivekananda, Swami Sivananda,
Swami Chinmayananda, Swami Dayananda, Swami Sidhhananda, Swami Krishnananda,
swami Anubhavananda in a modern day language.
Some of the Gitas in Ramcharitamanasa
(Tulasi Das), Adhyatma Ramayana (Vyasadeva), Yogavashistha (Valmiki), Tripura
Rahasya, Shrimad Bhagavata and Puranas are listed below:
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Ramcharitamanasa
(Tulasi Das)
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Vibhishana Gita
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Yudhha Kanda
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Shrirama to Vibhishana
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Tejomayananda
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Purajana Gita
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Uttara Kanda
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Shri rama to Citizens
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Tejomayananda
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Shri Rama Gita
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Yudhha Kanda
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Shri Rama to Lakshmanaji
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Siva/Shiva Gita
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Couldn’t trace it
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Lakshmana Gita
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Ayodhya Kanda
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Lakshmanaji to king Nishad
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Tejomayananda
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Hanumad Gita (?)
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Yudhha/Uttara
Kanda
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Devi
Sita to Hanuman
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After
coronation of Lord Rama
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Narada Gita
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Aranya
Kanda
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Shri
Rama to Naradaji
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Adhyatma
Ramayana part of Brahmanda Purana
authored by Veda Vyasa in the form of Shiva-Parvati Samvaad also called 'Shruti Sara
Sangrah'-4200 verses in 7 Kandas
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Shri
Rama Gita
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Uttara Kanda
After abondening Sita
62 verses
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Shri Rama to Lakshamanaji
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Cited by Vidyaranya in Vidyaranya and
Shri Sadananda in Vedanta Saar
Swami
Chinmayananda, Swami Tejomayananda, Swami Anubhavananda, Swami Dayananda,
Sswami Sidhhananda
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Vibhishana
Gita
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Adhyatma
Ramayana, Yuddha Kanda Ch 12
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Bibhishana’s Rama Stuti
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to go through trials and tribulations of life
keeping in mind the spiritually ennobling
virtues of devotion, faith and right
values.
Laxman to Vibhishana
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Ravana Gita (?)
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Yudhha
Kanda
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Ravana
to Lakshmanaji
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When Ravana was about to die
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Shri
Rama Hridaya
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Adhyatma
Ramayana, Balakanda Ch 1
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Shri Rama/Mata Sita to Hanuman (Shiva
to Parvati)
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Shri
Rama Gita
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Tattvasarayana by Vashistha
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Shri Rama to Hanuman
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Shri
Rama Gita
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Nirvana Khanda
Skanda Purana
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Yoga Vasistha or Vasistha Gita (for some) by sage Valmiki- Sri Vidyaranya Svami cited in Panchadasi.
Vasistha-ramayana-candrika by Aadvayaranya, Tatparya prakasa by Ananda Bodhendra Sarasvati, Bhasya
by Gangadharendra Pada Chandrika by Madhava Sarasvati, Laghu-Yoga-Vasistha-Samgrah
by Vidyaranya Svami, Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu prohibited reading this text to
Advaita prabhu. Largest version-25/28/32 thousand verses, Shorter version- Laghu
Yoga Vasista-5000 verses. Shorter version-1000 verses. Shortest version- Yoga
vasista Sara-Swami Chinmaya selected about 100 verses. Teachings in the
form of sixty beautiful stories full of deep meaning. Guru Vshistha teaches
Prabhu Ramachandra
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Siddha Gita
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Upashanti-Prakarana
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Sung by many Siddhas near the
palace of King Janaka
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The expansion of consciousness
into infinity is affected through self-control and the negation of the
subject-object relationship.
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Janaka Gita
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Upashanti-Prakarana
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Soliloquy by King Janaka after
his hearing the song sung by the Siddhas near his palace
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Vasishtha Gita
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Nirvana-Prakarana
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Sage Vasishtha to Sri Rama
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Nature of the eternal truths
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Brahma Gita
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Nirvana Prakarana
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Sage Vasishtha to Sri Rama
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The nature of Brahman, the
world and the soul is clearly expounded.
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Bhagavad Gita (?)
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Nirvana Prakarana
Seven chapters Mokshopaya
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Sage Vasishtha to Sri Rama
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Presented as prediction
of future.
A commentary by Swami Ved
Bharti
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Tripura Rahasya
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Vidya Gita.
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Tripura Rahasya
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Lord Dattatreya to Parashurama
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Srimad
Bhagavatam
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Name
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Shanda
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Guru-Shishya
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Comments, Alternate source,
Commentators
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Kapila Gita
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Sk 3 Ch 23-33
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Kapila-Devahuti (Maitrya-Vidura)
(Not Kapila of Samkhya)
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Swami
Tejomayananda
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Sanatkumar Gita
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Sk 4 Ch 22
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Sanatkumaras-Pruthu
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Rudra Gita
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Sk 4 Ch 24
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Rudra-Prachetas
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Hymns
in praise of Lord Vishnu expounded by Rudra for liberation
It
describes the identity of Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva as given by Rudra
including a hymn on Vishnu.
Varah Puran-Ch 70-89 [Lord Rudra to Agastya]
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Rishabha Gita
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Sk 5 Ch 5-6
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Rishabhadeva to his sons
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Way
to liberation, purpose of human life, how to remove the vagaries of the mind
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Bharat Gita
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Sk 5 Ch 11-14
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(Jad)Bharat to Rahugan
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Extols
the glories of the Lord and the pitfalls that a seeker faces. Shows us the
greatness of Bharata
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Venu Gita
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Sk 10 Ch 21
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Talks
of the Gopis in their deep emotional turmoil upon hearing the sound of Sri
Krishna's flute
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Pranaya Gita
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Sk 10 Ch 29
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Viraha Gita
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Sk 10 Ch 30 or 39
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Gopika Gita
Rasa Gita
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Sk 10 Ch 31
(32-3)
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Song of the Gopis their deep and
selfless love to Lord Krishna
Swami
Tapovana
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Gopi Gita
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????
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The
Gopis’ song of separation from Sri Krishna. Devotion to the supreme.
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Yugal Gita
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Sk 10 Ch 35
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The
Gopis’ description of the glory of Sri Krishna.
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Karuna Gita
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Sk 10 Ch 39
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Bhramara Gita
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Sk 10 Ch 47
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Gopi & Udhhava
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Through
a ‘bee’ (Bhramara) as an intermediary
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Shruti Gita
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Sk 10 Ch 87, 14-41
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Shrutis prays (Sanandana to
Sanakadi) to Naraayaana
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Prayer
offered by shrutis
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Mahishi Gita
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Sk 10 Ch 90
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Siddha/Nimi/
Jayanteya Gita
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Sk 11 Ch 2-5
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Nine Yogishwara to Nimi
(Narada-Vasudeva)
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Uddhava Gita
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Sk 11 Ch 6-29
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Lord Krishna to Uddhava
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Anubhavananda
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Avadhoot Gita (?)
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Sk 11 Ch 7-9
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Avadhut Guru Dattatreya-Yadu
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Simhadrkhanda
Padmapurana
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Pingala Gita
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Sk 11 Ch 8
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Brahmin to king
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Story of a
prostitute Pingala to end desire
Also in
Mahabharata
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Hansa Gita
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Sk 11 Ch 13
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Vishnu as ParamHansa- Sanakadi (K-U)
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This Gita
considers the world as an illusion and the Atman alone as the permanent
reality.
Also
Ashvameghik Parva Mahabharata
Sk 6 Ch 4,
Hansaguhya stotra by Daksha
Tejomayananda
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Bhikshu Gita
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Sk 11 Ch 23
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Brahman Soliloquy (K-U)
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A greedy Brahmin
who becomes a sage later and sings a song which has its burden the method of
the control of the mind.
Tejomayananda
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Aila Gita
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Sk 11 Ch 26
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Aila Pururava Soliloquy
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Bhumi
Gita
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Sk 12 Ch 3
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Gita-prapurtibhagavata
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Extracts from SB and Vishvasaratantra
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Puranas
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Agastya Gita.
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Varaha Purana Ch 51-67
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Varaha to Bhumi
Sage Agastya to King Bhadrashwa
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The concepts of Moksha
dharma and the ways in which the Jivatma can attain the Paramatma through
devotion, renunciation and the grace of the guru
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Avadhuta Gita
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Also Simhakhanda of Padma Puran
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Sage Dattatreya/Avadhuta to Swami and Kartika and all
Tantriks
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An
ancient independent text
About Mukti
Anubhananda
Abhayananda
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Brahma
Gita
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Skanda
Purana, Suta Samhita Yagya Vaibhava Khanda Upaparibhaga ch 1-12
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Commented
by Sri Vidyaranya Svami Sri Ramana Maharshi, Sri Adi Sankaracarya
Also
in Yoga Vashisthya and Mahabharata
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Devi Gita
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Devi Bhagavatam,
Sk
7, adhyaya 31-40.
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Devi to Himalaya.
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Devi
alone identified as Brahman
Also
in Kurma Purana Ch 12
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Ganesha
Gita
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Kridakanda of the Ganesha Purana. chapters 138-148
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Ganesha
as Gajanana to king Varenya
Brahma
to Vyasa?
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Many
verses similar to bhagavad gItA. Sri Nilakan Thacharya / Srikantacharya, a great Saivacharya has written
a tika. Panchayatna puja
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Guru Gita
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Skanda Purana. Brahma Samhita
182
verses
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Lord Shiva to Goddess Parvati
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Stresses seeking a
Spiritual Teacher (Guru) and extols his greatness.
Also in Guru Charitra
Also in Kularnava
Also Dharmamandala
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Ishvara
Gita
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Kurma
Purana
Uttara
Vibhaaga
Ch
1-11
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Lord
Shiva/ Ishvara
Vyasa Deva to sages Mumukshu, Shounik etc.
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Shiva Gita
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Padma Purana Patala
Khanda, Uparibhage 16 chapters.
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Lord Shiva to Lord Rama
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Sage
Agastya consoles Rama when Ravana takes away Sita and advises him to pray to
lord Shiva
Vedeshwari-Commentary
by Hansaraj Swami
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Sri Rama Gita
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Brahmanda Purana-Adhyatma Ramayana, Uttarkanda Ch 5
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Shri Ramachandra to Lakshmana
Shiva to Ma Gauri, Vyasa
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Tattva
Sarayana-(Sri Rama-Hanuman)
Skanda Purana
(Nirvana khanda)
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Suta
Gita
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Skandha
Purana, Suta sanhita, Yagya Vaibhava Khanda Adhya 13-20
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Suta to assembly of Rishis
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Vyaasa
Gita
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Kurma
Purana, Uttara Vibhaaga
Adhyaya
12-46
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Vyasa to sages at Kurukshetra, Romaharsana to
sages at Naimisa
The Purana from Brahma.
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Brahmapurana III Ch 234-245 (Vasisthakaraljanak,
Vyasa-Muni-Suta)
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Yama
Gita
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Vishnu
Puran 3rd Ansh upto 7th chapter. 39 Slokas
Narasimha
Purana 8th adhyaaya
Agni
Purana, 3rd khanda adhyaaya 381
|
Maitreya
– Parashar
Bhishma-Kalinga-Yama
Yama
to Vaivaswatha Manu
Yama-Vyasa-Kinkara-Naraka
Agni-Yama
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Explains in detail the
qualities of a Vishnu devotee and the nature of the self, concept of Brahman
and the method to free oneself from the cycles of birth and death and attain
moksha
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Ribhu Gita
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Shivarahasya Upapuranas Sixth part
|
Brahmaputra Sage Ribhu to disciple Pulastyaputra Nidagha
|
About
two thousand verses on the Self and Brahman. Praised by Sankara & ramana
Also
VishnuPurana?
Gurujnanavasishth
tattvanarayana
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Surya Gita
|
Tattva Sarayana
Karmakanda of Vasistha
|
Lord Dakshinamurty to Lord Brahma
Lord Surya’s discourse to Aruna, his charioteer.
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Varaha
Purana-Agastya, Pitru, Rudra
Padma
Purana-Avadhuta, Saumya, Shiva, Kapila, Kapila 2, Karma
Kurma
Purana-Ishvara, Vyasa, Devi
Vishnu
Purana-Garbha, Yama
Skanda
Purana-Brahma, Suta, Rama, Guru
Agni
Purana-GitaSaar, Yama
Brahma
Purana-Vyasa, Kavasheya
Nrisinha
Purana-Yama
Brahma
Vaivarata Purana-Kashi
Mudgala
Purana-Datta
Bhagavata-Bhagavati/Parvati
Harivansha-Shivottara
Ganesha
Purana-Ganesh
Shivarahasys
Upapurana-Ribhu
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Independent Texts
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Ashtavakra Gita
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An
ancient independent text.
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Uddalaka’s grandson, Shvetaketu’s nephew; Kahol-Sujata
Putra Sage Ashtavakra and King Janaka
|
Couldn’t be traced in
Vana Parva of MB
Advaita Vedanta
Chinmayananda, Anubhavananda, Tejomayananda
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Avadhuta Gita
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An
ancient independent text.
|
Sage Dattatreya/Avadhuta to Swami and Kartika and all
Tantriks
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About Mukti
Also in Simhakhanda of
Padma Puran
Anubhananda
Abhayananda
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Jivanmukta
Gita
|
An ancient independent text.
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Sage Dattatreya to disciple
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Nature of the Jivanmukta
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Vallabh Gita
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Independent
text.
|
Shri
Vallabh to disciples
|
Shodasha
granthas as Shri Vallabh taught his disciples
to
seek liberation.
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Shakti Gita
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Mahadevi to Devagana
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Saraswati Gita
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Saraswati
to Kaikeyi
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Send
away Shri Rama
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Narada Gita
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Krishna
to Narada
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Guru’s
grandure
|
A Few Modern Gitas
|
Moksha
Gita
|
Independent text
|
Guru to Shishya
|
Song of liberation written by Swami
Sivananda.
Swami Brahmananda
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Swaminarayan
Gita or Yogi Gita
|
,,
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Shri Yogiji Maharaj who was the fourth spiritual successor of
Swaminarayan
|
A selection of teachings and prayers
Attributes needed for a seeker to attain
spiritual realization
|
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Ramana
Gita
|
,,
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Shri Ramana maharshi to Sri Vasishtha Ganapati Muni
|
Answers to 37 Questions formed 18 chapters
of 300 verses
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Gitai
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Marathi Translation
|
Vinoba Bhave
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Nisargadatta
Gita
|
,,
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Nisargadatta Maharaj
|
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Satyasayi
Gita
|
,,
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Bommakanti Srinivasacharyulu
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Is Sai Gita different?
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Grihasta Gita
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,,
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Avadheshananda Giri
|
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Chidakash Gita
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,,
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Svami Nityananda, Ganeshapuri
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Sangha Gita
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,,
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Golwarkarguruji
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Omkara Gita
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,,
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Lahiri Mahashaya
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Vedanta Gita
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,,
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Nimbarka matam
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Shishta Gita
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,,
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Nimbarka sampraday
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There are however a few books with similar names which can
not be included in this list although ‘great’ in their own right such as
Gita-Govinda of jayadeva, Gitanjali of Ravindranath Tagore, Gramagita by
Tukdoji Maharaj.
Although many Gitas are related to different
schools of Vedanta Darshana in few cases it is more of a song of devotion.
Since spent most of life studying science, have obsession with Tables.
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